23 # of nodes in forest 1 0 1's parent is 0 2 1 2's parent is 1 3 1 3's parent is 1 4 1 4's parent is 1 5 2 5's parent is 2 7 3 etc., etc. 8 3 11 4 6 5 9 8 10 8 12 11 13 11 14 11 15 13 16 13 18 17 19 17 20 18 21 18 22 19